Explainable artificial intelligence

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) aimed to improve the transparency, interpretability, and understandability of machine learning models for building trust in AI systems and ensuring that AI-driven decisions can be explained and justified. There are several methods one can use to tackle the explainability of the ML model depending on …

Explainable artificial intelligence. In this article, we present a historical perspective of Explainable Artificial Intelligence. We discuss how explainability was mainly conceived in the past, how it is understood in the present and, how it might be understood in the future. We conclude the article by proposing criteria for explanations that we believe will play a crucial role in ...

Wohlin conducted a review of the literature related to explainable artificial intelligence systems, with a focus on knowledge-enabled systems, including expert systems, cognitive assistants, semantic applications, and machine learning domains. In this review, Wohlin proposed new definitions for explainable knowledge-enabled systems …

Explainable artificial intelligence: a comprehensive review. Dang Minh1 · H. Xiang Wang2 · Y. Fen Li2 · Tan N. Nguyen3. Published online: 18 November 2021 The Author(s), …Explainability is one of the most heavily debated topics when it comes to the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare. Even though AI-driven systems have been shown to outperform humans in certain analytical tasks, the lack of explainability continues to spark criticism. Yet, explainability is not a purely technological issue ...Introduces explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in manufacturing; Gives readers the methods, tools, and applications of XAI technologies; Contains real case studies and related research results; Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology (BRIEFSAPPLSCIENCES)The rapid growth and use of artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems have raised concerns regarding explainability. Recent studies have discussed the emerging demand for explainable AI (XAI); however, a systematic review of explainable artificial intelligence from an end user's perspective can provide a comprehensive understanding …Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a prominent topic of discussion in recent years, and its impact on the job market is undeniable. As AI continues to advance and become more ...Feb 16, 2022 ... Working Towards Explainable AI ... “The hardest thing to understand in the world is the income tax.” This quote comes from the man who came up ...InvestorPlace - Stock Market News, Stock Advice & Trading Tips Every business that uses digital technology is trying to figure out how they ca... InvestorPlace - Stock Market N...Jun 1, 2023 · Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is a term that refers to Artificial Intelligence (AI) that can provide explanations for their decision or predictions to human users. XAI aims to increase the transparency, trustworthiness and accountability of AI system, especially when they are used for high-stakes application such as healthcare ...

White light endoscopy is the most pivotal tool for detecting early gastric neoplasms. Previous artificial intelligence (AI) systems were primarily unexplainable, affecting their clinical ...In this review, we outline the core methods of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in a wireless network setting, including public and legal motivations, definitions of explainability, performance vs. explainability trade-offs, and XAI algorithms. Our review is grounded in case studies for both wireless PHY and MAC layer optimization and ...Sep 19, 2021 · In this paper, we present the potential of Explainable Artificial Intelligence methods for decision support in medical image analysis scenarios. Using three types of explainable methods applied to the same medical image data set, we aimed to improve the comprehensibility of the decisions provided by the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). In vivo gastral images obtained by a video capsule ... "The eXplainable Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Management (xAIM) master is unique in its structure because it offers a series of exciting and innovative aspects, at different levels, for different professionals. The Master's has been built using a multidisciplinary approach that includes more European academic entities and …May 12, 2022 · 1 Introduction. «1» Generally speaking, Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays two roles in Decision-Making. The first one is as an assistant to the process itself, by providing information through inference (e.g., a profile about a subject or situation) to the (human) agent responsible for the decision. March 20, 2024, 12:05 p.m. ET. A Manhattan judge on Wednesday declined to impose sanctions on Michael D. Cohen, the onetime fixer for former President …

“An explainable Artificial Intelligence is one that produces explanations about its functioning”) would fail to fully characterize the term in question, leaving …1 Introduction. «1» Generally speaking, Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays two roles in Decision-Making. The first one is as an assistant to the process itself, by providing information through inference (e.g., a profile about a subject or situation) to the (human) agent responsible for the decision.XAI, or explainable artificial intelligence, is gaining importance for GPTs (Generative Pretrained Transformers) as these models become more sophisticated and capable. GPTs are notorious for their lack of interpretability and transparency, despite achieving remarkable results in several applications. This makes it difficult to …In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great promise in medicine. However, explainability issues make AI applications in clinical usages difficult. Some research has been conducted into explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) to overcome the limitation of the black-box nature of AI methods. Compared with AI …Previous research in Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) suggests that a main aim of explainability approaches is to satisfy specific interests, goals, expectations, needs, and demands regarding artificial systems (we call these “stakeholders' desiderata”) in a variety of contexts.However, the literature on XAI is vast, spreads out across multiple …Dec 22, 2023 · While explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) has gained ground in diverse fields, including healthcare, numerous unexplored facets remain within the realm of medical imaging. To better understand the complexities of DL techniques, there is an urgent need for rapid advancement in the field of eXplainable DL (XDL) or eXplainable Artificial ...

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Dec 4, 2021 · The stated goal of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) was to create a suite of new or modified machine learning techniques that produce explainable models that, when combined with effective explanation techniques, enable end users to understand, appropriately trust, and effectively manage the emerging generation of AI systems. The literature on artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) in mental health and psychiatry lacks consensus on what “explainability” means. In the more general XAI (eXplainable AI ...Dec 30, 2022 ... Which tools are available to support your work? XAI tools typically consist of a (complex) algorithm that computes the parameters (such as ...Explainable AI is one of the hottest topics in the field of Machine Learning. Machine Learning models are often thought of as black boxes that are imposible to …March 20, 2024, 12:05 p.m. ET. A Manhattan judge on Wednesday declined to impose sanctions on Michael D. Cohen, the onetime fixer for former President …

Keywords: Explainable artificial intelligence, method classification, survey, systematic literature review 1. Introduction The number of scientific articles, conferences and symposia around the world in eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has significantly increased over the last decade [1, 2]. This has ledUsing explainable Artificial Intelligence (AI) methodologies, we then tease apart the intertwined, conditionally-dependent impacts of comorbid conditions and demography upon cardiovascular …XAI—Explainable artificial intelligence. Explainability is essential for users to effectively understand, trust, and manage powerful artificial intelligence applications. Recent successes in machine learning (ML) have led to a new wave of artificial intelligence (AI) applications that offer extensive benefits to a diverse range of fields.Sep 2, 2020 ... Explainable artificial intelligence is a rapidly developing area of research that seeks to address such issues and by introducing design ...The Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) research area, as a developing branch of artificial intelligence (AI), is investigating various approaches that will allow the behavior of intelligent autonomous systems to be interpretable and understandable to humans. Human–machine interaction, on the bridge between Data Science and Social ...“An explainable Artificial Intelligence is one that produces explanations about its functioning”) would fail to fully characterize the term in question, leaving …Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) formulated the explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) program in 2015 with the goal to enable end …March 19, 2024. The government of Saudi Arabia plans to create a fund of about $40 billion to invest in artificial intelligence, according to three people briefed on the plans — the …Towards Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): A Data Mining Perspective. Given the complexity and lack of transparency in deep neural networks (DNNs), extensive efforts have been made to make these systems more interpretable or explain their behaviors in accessible terms. Unlike most reviews, which focus on …Jul 12, 2021 · Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have demonstrated their potential to revolutionize industries, public services, and society, achieving or even surpassing human levels of performance in terms of accuracy for a range of problems, such as image and speech recognition (Mnih et al., 2015) and language translation (Young et al ... Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is of tremendous importance in this context. We provide an overview of current research on XAI in Finance with a systematic literature review screening 2,022 articles from leading Finance, Information Systems, and Computer Science outlets. We identify a set of 60 …

Feb 12, 2024 ... Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) impact our lives in many ways. From mundane tasks to critical decision-making ...

Apr 26, 2021 ... AI empowers Banks to provide smooth Customer experiences, driving loyalty and profitability and automating processes. Some of the areas where ...Towards Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): A Data Mining Perspective. Given the complexity and lack of transparency in deep neural networks (DNNs), extensive efforts have been made to make these systems more interpretable or explain their behaviors in accessible terms. Unlike most reviews, which focus on …Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Comprehensive Review. Blerta Abazi Chaushi, Besnik Selimi, Agron Chaushi, Marika Apostolova; Pages 48-71. Contrastive Visual Explanations for Reinforcement Learning via Counterfactual Rewards. Xiaowei Liu, Kevin McAreavey, Weiru Liu;Nov 1, 2023 · Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence - ScienceDirect. RegisterSign in. View PDF. Download full issue. Search ScienceDirect. Information Fusion. Volume 99, November 2023, 101805. Full length article. After ofering the readers a solid XAI background, we analyze and review various XAI methods, which are grouped into (i) pre-modeling explainability, (ii) interpretable model, and (iii) post-modeling explainability. We also pay attention to the current methods that dedicate to interpret and analyze deep learning methods. Explainable artificial intelligence (AI) has drawn a lot of attention recently since AI systems are being employed more often across a variety of industries, including education. Building trust and increasing the efficacy of AI systems in educational settings requires the capacity to explain how they make decisions. This article provides a ...Abstract. The last decade has witnessed the rise of a black box society where obscure classification models are adopted by Artificial Intelligence systems (AI). The lack of explanations of how AI systems make decisions is a key ethical issue to their adoption in socially sensitive and safety-critical contexts.

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The first section, titled “Introduction,” provides an overall summary of the Explainable Artificial Intelligence. Section 2 describes the need of trust and transparency in AI, which is what led to the development of the idea of XAI. Section 3 discusses the many approaches that contribute to the functioning of XAI."The eXplainable Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Management (xAIM) master is unique in its structure because it offers a series of exciting and innovative aspects, at different levels, for different professionals. The Master's has been built using a multidisciplinary approach that includes more European academic entities and …Jan 10, 2019 · Explainable Artificial Intelligence. We outline the necessity of explainable AI, discuss some of the methods in academia, take a look at explainability vs accuracy, investigate use cases, and more. In the era of data science, artificial intelligence is making impossible feats possible. Driverless cars, IBM Watson’s question-answering system ... Additionally, it was observed that the application of DL models in the FDS domain [29,31] causes; therefore, interpretability issues, Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques SHapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) and Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME) were implemented to overcome the problem of …Explainable AI is defined as AI systems that explain the reasoning behind the prediction. Explainable AI is part of the larger umbrella term for artificial intelligence known as “ interpretability .”. Interpretability allows us to understand what a model is learning, the other information it has to offer, and the reasons behind its ...Nov 1, 2023 · Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence - ScienceDirect. RegisterSign in. View PDF. Download full issue. Search ScienceDirect. Information Fusion. Volume 99, November 2023, 101805. Full length article. A subdomain of machine learning, explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), has recently received significant attention for helping its users to better understand how their ‘black-box’ models operate (Maksymiuk et al. 2020). The use of XAI techniques can extend the interpretability of machine learning models; therefore, the results can be ...Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence - ScienceDirect. RegisterSign in. View PDF. …Oct 26, 2022 · With the extensive application of deep learning (DL) algorithms in recent years, e.g., for detecting Android malware or vulnerable source code, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly becoming essential in the development of cybersecurity solutions. However, sharing the same fundamental limitation with other DL application domains, such as computer vision (CV ... Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), a promising future technology in the field of healthcare, has attracted significant interest. Despite ongoing efforts in the …Explainable Artificial Intelligence, or XAI, is a paradigm within the field of AI that focuses on creating systems capable of providing understandable explanations for …Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) is a set of processes and methods that allows human users to comprehend and trust the results and output created by machine learning algorithms. Explainable AI is used to describe an AI model, its expected impact … ….

Figure 1. Photo by Arseny Togulev on Unsplash. T his might be the first time you hear about Explainable Artificial Intelligence, but it is certainly something you should have an opinion about. Explainable AI (XAI) refers to the techniques and methods to build AI applications that humans can understand …Argumentation and eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) are closely related, as in the recent years, Argumentation has been used for providing Explainability to AI. Argumentation can show step by step how an AI System reaches a decision; it can provide reasoning over uncertainty and can find solutions when conflicting …We applied explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) on a stack-ensemble machine learning model framework to explore and visualize the spatial distribution of the contributions of known risk ...An Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has become one of the evolving technology due to the recent advancements in machine learning techniques. Researchers have developed many XAI tools that applicable for various domains and provide support for the understanding of AI-based black-box models. The Shapely …Jan 19, 2022 · In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great promise in medicine. However, explainability issues make AI applications in clinical usages difficult. Some research has been conducted into explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) to overcome the limitation of the black-box nature of AI methods. Compared with AI techniques such as deep learning, XAI can provide both decision ... Explainable AI refers to methods and techniques in the application of artificial intelligence technology (AI) such that the results of the solution can be understood by human experts. It contrasts with the concept of the “black box” in machine learning where even their designers cannot explain why the AI arrived at …The literature on artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) in mental health and psychiatry lacks consensus on what “explainability” means. In the more general XAI (eXplainable AI ...Previous research in Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) suggests that a main aim of explainability approaches is to satisfy specific interests, goals, expectations, needs, and demands regarding artificial systems (we call these “stakeholders' desiderata”) in a variety of contexts.However, the literature on XAI is vast, spreads out across multiple … Explainable artificial intelligence, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]